The U Nonimmigrant Status (U Visa) is reserved for victims of certain crimes who have suffered physical or mental abuse and provide assistance to law enforcement agencies and government officials in the investigation or prosecution of criminal activities.
The U Nonimmigrant Visa was created by Congress through the passage of the Trafficking Victims Protection and Violence Protection Act (including the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act) in October 2000.
This legislation is aimed at enhancing the law enforcement agencies’ ability to investigate and prosecute cases of domestic violence, sexual abuse, trafficking of foreigners, and other crimes. It also protects victims of such crimes who have suffered substantial mental or physical abuse as a result of these crimes and are willing to assist law enforcement authorities in the investigation and prosecution of criminal activity. The legislation also helps law enforcement agencies provide better services to crime victims.